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  • Red Gums and Kids: Causes, Prevention and Treatment

    2011 - 09.26

    It may seem unimaginable, but kids, too are susceptible to gum diseases and infection.  Chronic gingivitis is common among kids, though these rarely develop into very serious periodontal diseases.  This is characterized by swollen and red gums which bleed while brushing, wide gaps between teeth and bad breath.  Chronic gingivitis and other periodontal problems can be caused by other underlying conditions, such as diabetes or Down syndrome, or it could be caused by poor oral hygiene.  Vitamin deficiency can also cause gum infections in kids as a weak immune system can help bacteria grow and reproduce in the mouth rapidly.

    However, your child doesn’t have to go through all the pain of having gum infections.  Good dental health practices can help prevent the ill effects of gum infections on your kids.  When your child reaches the age of one year and already eats solid food, it may be time for you to start brushing his or her teeth.  A soft-bristled toothbrush and pea-sized toothpaste can help clear out the food debris from her mouth.  Later on, when the gaps between his or her teeth start to close, you can teach him or her how to floss his or her teeth properly.

    Regular visits to the dentist can also help maintain a good oral health for your kids.  Twice a year checkups and regular cleaning in between can assure that your child has healthy gums and a beautiful smile.  While these regular visits to the dentist can put a dent to your wallet, it helps prevent any unseen infection from escalating into a full-scale periodontal disease.  You can also check his or here mouth for any signs of periodontal diseases.  Watch out for red and swollen gums, bad breath and decaying teeth as these could be a sign of a serious dental health issue.

    If your child has red gums, you may want to take him or her to the dentist right away.  This could be a sign that your child may have a periodontal infection.  Your child’s dentist may be able to diagnose the cause and may prescribe a treatment for red gums.  Depending on the severity of the infection, your child’s dentist may advise surgical removal of the plaque and tartar, or gum grafting.  However, for milder cases, medicated mouthwash and toothpastes are prescribed to combat gum infection.  Apart from that, vitamins are added into the prescription to help strengthen the immune system to prevent further infection.

     

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